SAT Vocabulary Lesson 8

SAT Vocabulary Lesson 8

Words like conflagration, trepidation, and exacerbate — 25 challenging vocabulary words with definitions, exercises, and an answer key.

Word List with Definitions

Study these 25 vocabulary words. Each word includes its part of speech and definition. Use the printable worksheet to practice synonyms, antonyms, analogies, and sentence completion.

WordPart of SpeechDefinition
anteroom(n)a smaller room that serves as an entry into a larger room
bauble(n)a worthless but attractive adornment
bureaucracy(n)government through administrative organizations or departments
condolence(n)sympathy for or acknowledgment of another’s pain or grief
conflagration(n)an extensive fire
denude(v)to remove covering
dissuade(v)to convince a person to abandon an action or belief
exacerbate(v)to make worse; to aggravate a problem or condition
ghastly(adj)having a horrible appearance
impetus(n)a factor that causes action
jaundice(n)a yellow discoloration of the skin and tissues caused by a medical condition, such as hepatitis
lenient(adj)tending to give a lesser punishment or penalty
myth(n)a fictional story told as true in a particular culture, often containing a moral or explaining natural phenomena through supernatural tales
navigate(v)to control the course and direction of a vessel or vehicle; to find a route, as with a map
omnivorous(adj)eating food from both animals and plants
pandemic(adj)widespread and pervasive; affecting everyone
perspective(n)a particular mental outlook or point of view
premonition(n)a prophetic feeling; an impression that an event, often a bad event, will happen in the future
ravine(n)a deep, long depression in the earth, as a canyon or gorge
reticent(adj)unwilling to speak; tending to be silent
shiftless(adj)lacking willingness or energy to accomplish anything
tacit(adj)not stated outright but understood
trepidation(n)a feeling of anxiety or uncertainty
veneer(n)a superficial, often deceptive, outer layer
zealot(n)a person who is fanatical or holds extreme and passionate views on a particular topic, especially a religion

Practice Exercises

The printable worksheet includes four types of exercises to reinforce each word:

  • Synonyms — Write the word from the list that means the same as the word given.
  • Antonyms — Write the word from the list that means the opposite of the word given.
  • Analogies — Choose the word that best completes the word-relationship pattern.
  • Sentence Completion — Write the correct word to complete each sentence.

Printable Worksheet

The printable PDF includes the word list, all four exercises, and a full answer key.


SAT Vocabulary Quiz — Lesson 8

Test your knowledge of the Lesson 8 words. Select the best answer for each question and submit to see your score.

SAT Vocabulary Quiz — Lesson 8

  1. Which word means 'a large destructive fire'?

  2. Which word means 'fear or nervous apprehension'?

  3. Which word means 'reserved or unwilling to speak'?

  4. Which word means 'a driving force or stimulus'?

  5. Which word means 'to make worse or more severe'?


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