Base Words and Word Families Assessment

Vocabulary Assessment · Grades 2–4

Base Words and Word Families Assessment

A printable assessment for grades 2-4 on finding the base word inside a longer word, adding inflectional endings, and grouping words that share a spelling pattern. Twenty-four items with a complete answer key.

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What this assessment checks

Finding the base is the first move in reading any long word, and it is assessed here in both directions:

  • Stripping an ending to find the base word
  • Adding -s, -ed and -ing, including the spelling changes they force
  • Recognising the word family a word belongs to

How to use it

Use it in grade 2 or 3 as a check before prefixes and suffixes are introduced — a student who cannot find a base word cannot use a prefix strategy.

Reading the results

Section A is pure decomposition and should be near-perfect by grade 3. Section B mixes the skill with spelling rules on purpose — hop + ing doubles the p and smile + ed drops the e — so score the base and the spelling separately if you want a clean diagnosis. In Section C, a word family shares a rime: cat, hat, bat is a family, cat, cats, catty is not.

Resource typeAssessment (printable PDF)
Grade rangeGrades 2–4
Items24 across 3 sections
Answer keyIncluded on the final page
TimeAbout 20 minutes
AccessFull Member

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