Science Worksheet · Grades 4–6
The Rock Cycle Worksheet
A printable science worksheet for grades 4-6 on the rock cycle: how igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks form and change from one type to another. Students name the rock type from eight clues, then answer four short questions. A complete answer key is included.

Subject
Science
Grades
Grades 4–6
Skill Focus
The Rock Cycle, earth science
Lesson Length
15 minutes
Lesson Overview
About this worksheet
The rock cycle is the slow, never-ending process that changes rocks from one type into another. Igneous rock forms when melted rock cools and hardens, sedimentary rock forms when layers of sediment are pressed together, and metamorphic rock forms when heat and pressure change an existing rock. This worksheet teaches students to identify each type by how it forms.
Section A gives eight formation clues (formed when lava cools quickly; pressed layers of sand and mud) and asks students to name the rock type. The reference box teaches the cycle with granite, sandstone, and marble, named rocks not reused in the items.
Section B asks students to list the three rock types, explain how igneous rock forms, name the two forces that make metamorphic rock, and explain why it is called a cycle. Page 3 is a complete answer key. The skill deepens Earth science.
How to Use This Lesson
Read the reference box aloud and sketch the three rock types with arrows between them.
Complete Section A independently – have students match each clue to a formation process.
Work Section B item 9 together: list the three rock types as a class.
Use the answer key on page 3 for self-check or teacher review.
Pair with the Rocks and Minerals Worksheet or the Weathering Worksheet for an Earth-science mini-unit.
Printable Resource
A classroom-ready PDF with everything in one printable resource.
Full Member Resource · Printable PDF · 3 pages · Answer Key
The Rock Cycle Worksheet
A printable science worksheet for grades 4-6 on the rock cycle: how igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks form and change from one type to another. Students name the rock type from eight clues, then answer four short questions. A complete answer key is included.
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