Science Worksheet · Grades 3–5
Inherited and Learned Traits Worksheet
A printable science worksheet for grades 3-5 on inherited and learned traits: inherited traits are passed down from parents through genes, while learned behaviors are gained through practice and experience. Students classify eight examples, then answer four questions. A complete answer key is included.

Subject
Science
Grades
Grades 3–5
Skill Focus
Inherited and Learned Traits, life science
Lesson Length
15 minutes
Lesson Overview
About this worksheet
An inherited trait is a feature passed down from parents to offspring through genes, present at birth, while a learned behavior is something an organism is taught or gains through practice. This worksheet helps students sort the two, a key idea in the study of heredity and life science.
Section A gives eight examples (The color of a person’s eyes; Riding a bicycle) and asks students to label each an inherited trait or a learned behavior. The reference box teaches the idea with a rabbit’s long ears and reading words, examples not reused in the items.
Section B asks students to define an inherited trait and a learned behavior, classify hair color with a reason, and name a learned behavior they have gained. Page 3 is a complete answer key. The skill builds toward understanding heredity, genes, and animal behavior.
How to Use This Lesson
Read the reference box aloud and ask ‘was this present at birth, or learned?’ for each example.
Complete Section A independently – have students decide passed down versus learned over time.
Work Section B item 11 together: explain why hair color is an inherited trait.
Use the answer key on page 3 for self-check or teacher review.
Pair with the Animal Adaptations Worksheet or the Animal Life Cycles Worksheet for a life-science mini-unit.
Printable Resource
A classroom-ready PDF with everything in one printable resource.
Full Member Resource · Printable PDF · 3 pages · Answer Key
Inherited and Learned Traits Worksheet
A printable science worksheet for grades 3-5 on inherited and learned traits: inherited traits are passed down from parents through genes, while learned behaviors are gained through practice and experience. Students classify eight examples, then answer four questions. A complete answer key is included.
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