Science Worksheet · Grades 6–9
Dominant and Recessive Traits Worksheet
A printable science worksheet for grades 6-9 on dominant and recessive traits. Students learn how alleles pass traits from parents to offspring and how dominant and recessive alleles show up, match eight terms to clues, and answer four short-response questions. A complete answer key is included.

Subject
Science
Grades
Grades 6–9
Skill Focus
Dominant and Recessive Traits, genetics and heredity
Lesson Length
30 minutes
Lesson Overview
About this worksheet
Traits are carried by genes whose alleles can be dominant or recessive, and the alleles an organism has (its genotype) determine the trait you see (its phenotype). This worksheet teaches how traits are inherited and has students match terms and reason about a cross.
The reference box and Section A are on page 1. The reference box defines eight terms. Section A has eight clue-matching items. Section B on page 2 has four short-response questions.
Page 3 is a complete answer key. The worksheet pairs well with the Genetics and Heredity and Punnett Squares worksheets.
How to Use This Lesson
Read the reference box and review the terms.
Match each clue to a term in Section A on page 1.
Answer the four questions in Section B on page 2.
Use the answer key on page 3 for self-check.
Pair with the Punnett Squares Worksheet for more practice.
Printable Resource
A classroom-ready PDF with everything in one printable resource.
Full Member Resource · Printable PDF · 3 pages · Answer Key
Dominant and Recessive Traits Worksheet
A printable science worksheet for grades 6-9 on dominant and recessive traits. Students learn how alleles pass traits from parents to offspring and how dominant and recessive alleles show up, match eight terms to clues, and answer four short-response questions. A complete answer key is included.
For Teachers
Teaching this? Here is the full lesson plan
Heredity: Why Offspring Resemble Their Parents — a complete 45-minute lesson plan for Grades 6-8: objectives, warm-up, direct instruction, guided and independent practice, assessment, and differentiation. Free to read, no sign-in required. This resource is one of the student materials it uses.
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